Photon Migration Tomography
Our approach to reconstruction of the optical properties of a medium
from time-resolved Photon Migration Tomography employs two principal
tecnical advances.
The first is the use of a Boltzman transport model for simulation of
photon migration. Under some circumstances this provides considerably
better accuracy than simplified computational strategies, for example
treating transport as a simple diffusion process.
The other advance is the use of an adjoint differentiation technique
that allows calculation of the derivative of the simulation results
with respect to the assumed properties of the medium, in a time comparable
to the computation of the transport model itself. This allows
the use of gradient descent techniques to update the medium model efficiently
for use in iterative reconstruction schemes.

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