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A FLEXIBLE DEFENSE
Assessing the Stockpile
To ensure the safety and reliability of Laboratory-designed
weapons, Los Alamos scientists and engineers assess weapons behavior
under Stockpile-to-Target Sequence (STS) environments. Derived from
military logistics, STS environments range from vibrations during handling
and transportation to thermal extremes or atypical situations such
as fuel fires.
Stockpile Surveillance
Such assessments involve a combination of statistical sampling, computer
simulations, and realistic testing. Every year, approximately ten randomly
chosen warheads of each type are recalled from military service and disassembled
at the Pantex Plant in Texas. Pantex sends selected components to other
facilities including Los Alamos for destructive and nondestructive
tests.
Los Alamos acquires and analyzes the data. If an assessment uncovers
a significant concern, the Laboratory generates resolution plans and
answers the technical issues by applying tools such as analysis simulation
and testing.
Working in Partnership
For the disassembly and rebuilding of weapons, Los Alamos engineers
have worked with the Pantex and Y-12 plants to develop and apply ultrasafe tooling and
handling procedures. The Laboratory and the plants assess thousands of
hypothesized accident scenarios to identify and mitigate potential
hazards.
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No Testing...
Imagine keeping a vintage automobile in tiptop shape for stock
car racing without being allowed a single test drive. This is the scenario
that the nuclear weapons program faces every day to ensure that the stockpile
will perform as designed.
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