First Stars III
July 16-20, 2007
Santa Fe, NM


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Contact:
Brian O'Shea
505-606-1617

 

 

 

 

Talk

 

 

Title: Abundance ratios in Carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars and the Intermediate Mass IMF

Presenter: Jennifer Johnson

Abstract: The Intial Mass Function in the early Universe of stars between 1 and 8 solar masses is difficult to determine because they neither survive to the present day nor are the first to pollute the interstellar medium with distinctive nucleosynthesis. However \"chemically isolated\" binary systems, where the high mas stars has polluted a lower mass (=still surviving) companion with its freshly created elements during the AGB phase. Because different mass AGB stars produce different ratios of the light elements,in particular [C/N] and [Li/C], the mass of the original primary may be recovered. I will present data on [C/N] and [Li/C] ratios in metal-poor stars in binary systems. The current results imply that the majority of stars in binary systems were between 2-3 solar masses. There are possible biases in thisresult, including the preferred mass ratios of binaries, that can be studied with new samples, as I will show. I will also discuss what other elements, in particular the neutron-capture elements, may hold the key to the massof the polluting AGB stars.

 

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Conference proceedings (pdf)