Sequential Isotopic Determination of
Strontium, Thorium, Plutonium, Uranium,
and Americium in Bioassay Samples
Y.
K. Lee, S. N. Bakhtiar, M. Akbarzadeh, J. S. Lee
A procedure is presented to
provide sequential determination of isotopic strontium, thorium, uranium, and
americium in a single biological sample. The method begins with digestion and
dissolution of the sample. Tracers and /or carriers are added to the sample for
the purpose of chemical yield monitoring. Strontium is first separated
from the actinides and from most of the interfering constituents of
the sample by precipitation as carbonates. Strontium isotopes are purified, and
Sr- 89 and Sr - 90 are measured by gas proportional counting. Actinides are
separated and purified by ion exchange
chromatography, co-precipitated with neodymium fluoride, filtered,
and counted by alpha-particle spectrometry.
Published in Journal of
Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry,
Vol. 243, No. 2 (2000) 525-533